Dynamic Host Configuration Working                           V. Vinokour
Group                                                             W. Dec
Internet-Draft                                             Cisco Systems
Intended status: Standards Track                              J. Bristow
Expires: December 8, 2008                    Swisscom Schweiz AG Network
                                                             Development
                                                                D. Miles
                                                          Alcatel-Lucent
                                                            June 6, 2008


                   DHCP Reconfigure Extension Option
               draft-vinokour-dhcp-reconfigure-option-00

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Abstract

   The current use of DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
   Reconfigure extension is limited by a requirement that FORCERENEW
   message is authenticated.  This document defines a mechanism allowing
   the use of FORCERENEW without DHCP authentication.






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Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
   2.  Proposal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
   3.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
   5.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
   Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements  . . . . . . . . . . 6



































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1.  Introduction

   The DHCP Reconfigure Extension defined in [RFC3203] is a useful
   mechanism allowing dynamic reconfiguration of a single host triggered
   by the DHCP server.  Its application is currently limited by a
   requirement that FORCERENEW message is always authenticated using
   procedures as described in [RFC3118].  The mandatory authentication
   was originally motivated by a legitimate security concern whereby in
   some network environments a FORCERENEW message can be spoofed.
   However, in some networks native security mechanisms already provide
   sufficient protection against spoofing of DHCP traffic.  An example
   of such network is a DSL Forum TR-101 [TR-101] compliant access
   network.

   In such environments the mandatory coupling between FORCERENEW and
   DHCP Authentication can be relaxed.  This document provides a
   mechanism allowing DHCP server and client to negotiate use of
   FORCERENEW without authentication.


2.  Proposal

   We suggest defining a new DHCP option TBD that, when inserted by DHCP
   Server in DHCPOFFER and DHCPACK messages, would instruct the client
   to enable processing of unauthenticated FORCERENEW messages.  The
   format of option TBD is as follows:

       Code   Len  Value
      +-----+-----+-----+
      | TBD |  1  | 0/1 |
      +-----+-----+-----+

   The client would indicate that it supports the functionality by
   inserting an Parameter Request List option (option 55, RFC 3203
   [RFC2131]) containing option TBD in DHCPDISCOVER and DHCPREQUEST
   messages.  In its response the server will only include the option
   TBD if it is specified in Parameter Request List received from the
   client.  The value of the option indicates whether unauthenticated
   FORCERENEW messages are permitted in the network (value = 1) or not
   (value = 0) thus giving the network administrator control over their
   usage.  A DHCP client receiving a DHCPOFFER or DHCPACK reply
   containing option TBD MUST accept unauthenticated FORCERENEW
   messages.


3.  IANA Considerations

   This document requests IANA to allocate an option code for the newly



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   defined DHCP option as described in the text.

   Note to RFC Editor: this section may be removed on publication as an
   RFC.


4.  Security Considerations

   The potential security risks of using DHCP reconfigure extension with
   unauthenticated FORCERENEW message are outlined in [RFC3203], and led
   to the original authentication requirement.  Therefore, enabling this
   functionality should be done judiciously by network administrators.


5.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC2131]  Droms, R., "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol",
              RFC 2131, March 1997.

   [RFC3118]  Droms, R. and W. Arbaugh, "Authentication for DHCP
              Messages", RFC 3118, June 2001.

   [RFC3203]  T'Joens, Y., Hublet, C., and P. De Schrijver, "DHCP
              reconfigure extension", RFC 3203, December 2001.

   [TR-101]   DSLHome-Technical Working Group, "Migration to Ethernet-
              Based DSL Aggregation", April 2006,
              <http://www.dslforum.org/techwork/tr/TR-101.pdf>.


Authors' Addresses

   Vitali Vinokour
   Cisco Systems
   1414 Massachusetts Ave
   Boxborough, MA  01719
   USA

   Phone: +1-978-936-0774
   Fax:
   Email: vvinokou@cisco.com







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   Wojciech Dec
   Cisco Systems
   Haarlerbergpark Haarlerbergweg 13-19
   Amsterdam, NOORD-HOLLAND  1101 CH
   Netherlands

   Phone:
   Fax:
   Email: wdec@cisco.com
   URI:


   James Bristow
   Swisscom Schweiz AG Network Development
   Zentweg 9
   Bern,   3050
   Switzerland

   Phone:
   Fax:
   Email: James.Bristow@swisscom.com
   URI:


   David Miles
   Alcatel-Lucent
   Melbourne,
   Australia

   Phone:
   Fax:
   Email: david.miles@alcatel-lucent.com
   URI:


















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